能指与所指在革命历史建筑文创中的设计研究

Research on the Design of Signifiers and Signifieds in the Cultural Creation of Revolutionary Historical Buildings

革命历史建筑是我国特殊的历史文化,蕴含特殊情感镌刻其中,是建筑技术与革命文化的体现。革命历史建筑文化面临“内涵弱化、同质化严重”等困境。因此,旨在运用能指与所指符号的设计理论与方法。将地域文化、传统手工艺与革命历史建筑融合设计,纵深内涵探索,扩宽传承路径。首先,分析能指与所指在革命历史建筑旅游类文创产品属性中的物质层与精神层价值;其次,提出能指与所指在革命历史建筑旅游类文创产品设计创新探索过程:其从能指符号的外放呈现、所指符号的内核挖掘总结创新;最后,进行黑龙江革命历史建筑元素具体的设计实践。验证上述创新设计思路的可行性与有效性,可为其他革命历史建筑旅游类文创产品提供参考。

Revolutionary historical architecture represents a unique facet of our country’s history,imbued with special emotions and reflecting both architectural prowess and revolutionary culture.These structures face challenges such as diluted significance and severe homogenization.Thus,this study employs design theories and methods for signifiers and signified symbols.It aims to blend regional culture and traditional craftsmanship with revolutionary historical architecture,deeply exploring and widening the pathways of heritage transmission.Initially,the study examines both the tangible and intangible values of signifiers and signified in the context of cultural and creative products related to revolutionary historical architecture tourism.Subsequently,it introduces an innovative process for the design exploration of such products,evolving from the external presentation of signifier symbols to the core extraction of signified symbols.The paper concludes with a specific design practice involving the elements of Heilongjiang's revolutionary historical architecture,thus validating the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed innovative design approach and offering insights applicable to the cultural and creative products of other revolutionary historical sites.