中国林业产权研究热点与变迁趋势——基于CiteSpace和VOSviewer的可视化分析

Hot Spots and Changing Trends in Chinese Forestry Property Rights Research:Visual Analysis Based on CiteSpace and VOSviewer

利用科学知识图谱方法梳理国内林业产权领域研究的热点主题及其变迁趋势,厘清林业产权领域研究的逻辑脉络。综合运用CiteSpace和VOSviewer软件,对中国知网(CNKI)学术期刊数据库中2001-2023年收录的1 540篇相关文献进行知识图谱分析。研究发现:自2001年开始,该领域发文量呈现逐年渐进式增长,至2009年达到顶峰后趋于稳定,但领域内作者和发文机构之间的合作较为松散,且国内林业产权领域研究的发文机构相对集中于高校;结合林业产权领域的研究热点,可大致将该领域的研究内容归纳为关于林业产权制度、碳汇、林业产权交易和中国森林资源产权的研究;结合林业产权领域研究的历史脉络与演化趋势,可以将该领域研究分为3个阶段,包括探索阶段、横向拓展阶段和纵向延伸阶段。未来研究应把握“双碳”新特征,以此推进林业产权领域研究深入发展。

The method of scientific knowledge mapping is utilized to sort out the hot topics of domestic research in the field of forestry property rights and their changing trends,with a view to clarifying the logical lineage of research in the field of forestry property rights.Using CiteSpace and VOSviewer software,the knowledge mapping of 1540 articles in CNKI Academic Journal Database from 2001 to 2023 are analyzed.It is found that the number of articles published in this field has shown a gradual growth year by year since 2001,and stabilized after peaking in 2009,but the cooperation between authors and publishing institutions is loose,and the domestic research on forestry property rights has become more and more complicated.However,the cooperation between authors and issuing institutions is relatively loose,and the issuing institutions in the field of forestry property rights in China are relatively concentrated in colleges and universities.Combined with the research hotspots in the field of forestry property rights,the research content in this field can be roughly categorized into research on forestry property rights system,research on carbon sinks,research on forestry property rights trading,and research on the property rights of China’s forest resources.Combined with the historical lineage and evolutionary trend of research in the field of forestry property rights,the research in this field can be divided into three stages:the exploration stage from 2001 to 2009;the horizontal expansion stage from 2010 to 2016;and the vertical extension stage from 2017 to the present.Future research should capitalize on the new characteristics of the“two-carbon”approach in order to promote the in-depth development of research in the field of forestry property rights.