摘要
综述了近年来国内外硅系气凝胶、有机气凝胶和碳系气凝胶在阻燃领域的研究进展。概述了气凝胶的特点、在阻燃领域的相关阻燃改性技术及其对材料阻燃性能的影响。总结了各种气凝胶的优缺点及未来发展趋势。
This paper reviewed the research progress in the application of silicone⁃aerogels,organic aerogels,and carbon aerogels in the flame⁃retardant field.The characteristics of aerogels and corresponding flame⁃retardant modification tech⁃nologies as well as their effects on the flame retardancy of materials were summarized.The advantages,disadvantages,and future development trend of various aerogels are discussed.
作者
郝金灵
陈雅君
钱立军
HAO Jinling;CHEN Yajun;QIAN Lijun(School of Chemical and Materials Engineering,Beijing Technology and Business University,China Light Industry Engineering Technology Research Center of Advanced Flame Retardants,Petroleum and Chemical Industry Engineering Laboratory of Non-halogen Flame Retardants for Polymers,Beijing 100048,China)
出处
《中国塑料》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第3期116-125,共10页
China Plastics
基金
国家自然科学基金(22175006)。
关键词
硅系气凝胶
有机气凝胶
碳系气凝胶
阻燃
silica aerogel
organic aerogel
carbon aerogel
flame retardant