运动训练在心血管疾病中研究的国际热点和前沿:基于2010-2022年文献计量分析

International hotspots and frontiers in the study of exercise training in cardiovascular diseases:based on a bibliometric analysis of literature from 2010 to 2022

目的探讨运动训练在心血管疾病中研究的国际热点和前沿,为我国未来在该领域的研究提供参考。方法于2023年9月5日检索Web of Science Core Collection(WoSCc)数据库,纳入2010—2022年运动训练在心血管疾病中的研究。使用Microsoft Excel 2019进行年发文量的逐年变化分析。利用软件Cite Space进行文献计量分析,主要对文献期刊、作者、参考文献、关键词等进行分析。结果共纳入1274篇文献,在2010—2022年间发文量逐渐增加。运动训练在心血管疾病中的研究被国际学术界不断重视,该研究主要集中在美国,但该研究领域的国家、机构、作者之间缺少合作。结论运动训练在心血管疾病中的研究横跨医学、分子生物学、物理化学等其他学科,有较广泛的研究领域。该研究领域的热点关键词是运动训练、心脏康复和冠心病,而未来研究方向为干预、炎症反应、抗阻、成年人。

Objective To explore the international hotspots and frontiers of sports training in cardiovascular disease research and provide a reference for future research in China.Methods On September 5,2023,we retrieved the Web of Science Core Collection(WosCC)database,including studies on exercise training in cardiovascular disease between 2010 and 2022.Microsoft Excel 2019 was used to analyze the annual changes in the number of publications,and Cite Space was used to analyze the literature journals,authors,references,and keywords,etc.Results A total of 1274 articles were included,and the number of publications gradually increased between 2010 and 2022.The research on exercise training in cardiovascular disease is receiving increasing attention from the international academic community,mainly focusing on the United States.However,there is a lack of cooperation among countries,institutions,and authors in this research field.Conclusions The research on exercise training in cardiovascular disease spans across other disciplines such as medicine,molecular biology,physical chemistry,and has a wide range of research fi elds.The hot keywords in this research fi eld are exercise training,cardiac rehabilitation,and coronary heart disease,while future research directions are intervention,infl ammatory response,resistance,and adults.