摘要
人工智能(AI)作为推进全球数字化发展的关键技术,已经成为世界各国在新一轮科技竞争和智力较量中的关注焦点。解读全球主要发达国家推动AI产业的对策,有助于为智能时代我国AI领域的政策布局提供前沿视角与参考。选取美国、新加坡和英国作为研究案例,从AI政策的解读和推动AI发展的相关项目出发,聚焦于世界主要发达国家在推进AI产业发展方面的努力,并对比分析这些国家AI产业对策的特征。研究表明,美国致力于保持其全球领先地位,鼓励技术创新,并强调AI的伦理道德问题;新加坡努力打造成为全球AI解决方案的中心;英国则强调其作为全球科研强国的地位,将构建一个充满活力的AI生态系统作为其政策的核心。
Artificial intelligence(AI),as a key technology driving global digital development,has become a focal point of attention for countries around the world in the latest round of technological competition and intellectual rivalry.Interpreting the strategies of major developed countries in promoting the AI industry can provide a cutting-edge perspective and reference for our country's policy framework in the field of AI in the intelligent era.This article selects the United States,Singapore,and the United Kingdom as case studies,starting from the interpretation of AI policies and initiatives to promote AI development,focusing on the efforts of major developed countries in advancing the AI industry,and comparatively analyzing the characteristics of their AI industry strategies.The study reveals that the United States is committed to maintaining its global leadership position,encouraging technological innovation,and emphasizing ethical issues in AI;Singapore strives to become a global center for AI solutions;while the United Kingdom highlights its status as a global scientific powerhouse,focusing on building a vibrant AI ecosystem as the core of its policy.
作者
薛菁华
徐慧婷
XUE Jinghua;XU Huiting(MIRU,Shanghai 200031,China)
出处
《竞争情报》
2024年第2期53-60,共8页
Competitive Intelligence
关键词
人工智能
政策研究
治理体系
美国
新加坡
英国
artificial intelligence(AI)
policy research
governance framework
United States
Singapore
United Kingdom