摘要
2023年我国水稻面积略有减少,单产再创历史新高,总产连续13年稳定在2亿t以上;国内稻米市场价格偏强运行,大米消费基本稳定;大米进口大幅减少,出口继续下降;审定品种数量下降,品质水平不断提高;经营方式不断优化,社会化服务、绿色高效轻简化技术和智能技术加速推广。分析了当前我国水稻产业面临的问题。预计2024年水稻面积保持稳定,单产小幅提高,稻米市场平稳运行,优质稻米较快发展。
In 2023,the total production of rice in China has been kept at over 200 million tons for 13 consecutive years with the area decreased slightly,and the yield has reached a new record high.The price of rice in the domestic market kept relatively strong,and the rice consumption is basically stable.Rice imports fell sharply and exports continued to decline.The quality level has been continuously improved,but the number of varieties approved decreased.The mode of operation has been continuously optimized,and the promotion of social services,green,efficient,light and simplified technologies and intelligent technologies has been accelerated.Facing problems of rice industry in China were analysed.It is projected that there is going to keep stable in rice area and the yield will increase slightly in 2024,and the rice market will run smoothly,the high-quality rice will develop rapidly.
作者
徐春春
纪龙
陈中督
方福平
XU Chunchun;JI Long;CHEN Zhongdu;FANG Fuping(China National Rice Research Institute,Hangzhou 310006,China)
出处
《中国稻米》
北大核心
2024年第2期1-4,共4页
China Rice
基金
2024年农业农村部政府购买服务项目“农业技术试验示范与服务支持”
2024年农业农村部政府购买服务项目“稻谷市场分析预警、调研及会商”
新疆自然科学基金青年基金项目(2022D01B223)。
关键词
水稻
产业
形势
展望
优质稻米
rice
industry
situation
outlook
high-quality rice
