跨文化视域下的美育价值——中国古典山水诗与英国浪漫主义自然诗的虚实表现差异比较

The Value of Poetry Aesthetic Education from a Cross-Cultural Perspective--Comparison of the Differences in Virtual and Real Expressions Between Chinese Classical Landscape Poetry and British Romantic Nature Poetry

诗歌不仅是人类文明瑰宝,在语言、内容、思想、文化等方面还具有美育价值。中国古典山水诗和英国浪漫主义自然诗在艺术创作的虚实表现上有很多共同点,同时也存在诸多差异。该文从中国和英国的文化传统、社会心理、思维方式、审美情趣等方面着手,运用平行比较法、跨学科研究法、文化比较法,研究了中国古典山水诗与英国浪漫主义自然诗在艺术表现的虚实上的差异:诗歌虚实字词的运用、创作主体的存在与虚实呈现、景物与情境的虚实表现。虚实表现差异的比较分析,对研究不同国家不同文学的艺术创作手法和进行艺术评论具有启发意义。

Poetry is not only a treasure of human civilization,but also has educational value in language,content,ideology,culture,and other aspects.There are many similarities and differences in artistic creation between Chinese classical landscape poetry and British romantic nature poetry.Starting from the cultural tradition,social psychology,mode of thinking,aesthetic taste and other aspects of China and Britain,this paper uses the parallel comparison method,interdisciplinary research method,cultural comparison method to study the differences between Chinese classical landscape poetry and English romantic natural poetry in the artistic expression of truth and fiction,the use of truth and fiction in poetic language,the existence and expression of the creative subject,and the reality and fiction in scenery and artistic conception.The comparative analysis of the differences in virtual and real expressions between Chinese classical landscape poetry and British romantic natural poetry has enlightening significance for studying the artistic creation techniques and commentary of different literature in different countries.