多民族互嵌式搬迁安置区中华民族共有精神家园建设——基于贵州海坪的调查研究

Construction of a Common Spiritual Home for the Chinese Nation--Based on the Survey and Study in Haiping,Guizhou Province

贵州六盘水市水城区海坪街道是贵州典型的多民族互嵌式搬迁安置区,通过实地调查,发现该区域在搬迁过程中形成了独特的民族互嵌格局,各民族在保持自身文化特色的同时,积极融入共同的精神家园。海坪注重在文旅融合、节庆活动、艺体活动、饮食、语言、教育等方面,促进文化交流与融合,形成了独特的共有精神家园。然而,当前仍存在文化差异、资源分配等问题。未来,应在现有基础上不断完善,同时拓宽中华民族共有精神家园建设领域,加强政策引导,完善社区治理,促进广大群众共有、共享、共创、共建,促进各民族深度融合,共同构建和维护中华民族共有精神家园。

Haiping Street,Shuicheng District,Liupanshui City,Guizhou Province,is a typical multi-ethnic interaction relocation and resettlement area in Guizhou Province.Through field investigation,it is found that this area has formed a unique pattern of ethnic interaction in the relocation process of Guizhou Province.While maintaining their own cultural characteristics,all ethnic groups have also actively integrated into their common spiritual home.Haiping pays attention to the integration of culture and tourism,festival activities,art and sports activities,food,language,education and other aspects,to promote cultural exchange and integration,forming a unique common spiritual home.However,there are still some problems,such as cultural differences and resource allocation.In the future,we should continuously improve on the existing foundation,while expanding the field of building a shared spiritual home for the Chinese nation,strengthening policy guidance,improving community governance,promoting the common ownership,sharing,co creation,and co construction of the masses,promoting deep integration of all ethnic groups,and jointly building and maintaining a shared spiritual home for the Chinese nation.