短视频对儿童的不良影响及因应对策

Alleviating the Impact of Short Video Exposure on Children:Strategies and Consequences

儿童的社会化是儿童在成长中完成社会学习、社会认知和社会交往的过程,短视频对社会生活的快速渗透削弱了儿童与社会生活的联系,让儿童开始在镜像世界里替代性体验真实世界。由流量和算法主导的短视频内容推荐会对儿童的社会化进程产生不良影响。应多管齐下,积极发挥短视频对儿童社会化成长的正向引导作用,尽力降低乃至消除短视频对儿童社会化产生的不利影响。

Children's socialization encompasses acquiring social learning,developing social cognition,and engaging in social interaction during their growth.The pervasive integration of short videos into children's daily lives has weakened their connection with real-world experiences,leading them to increasingly perceive the world through a virtual lens rather than directly interacting with it.The dominance of traffic-driven and algorithm-based recommendations for short video content can harm children's socialization process.Therefore,a comprehensive approach should be adopted to actively harness the positive influence of short videos on children's social development while mitigating or eliminating any adverse impact they may have.