高熵合金在含能材料领域的智能设计及应用展望

Intelligent Design and Application Prospects of High Entropy Alloys in the Field of Energetic Materials

材料基因工程是材料科技领域的颠覆性前沿技术,也是材料创新升级的主攻方向。推动材料智能设计生成,对提升高端新材料的诞生能力,满足重大装备对高端新材料的需求,具有重要意义。本文深入分析了高熵合金智能设计应用于含能材料领域的必要性,总结了传统“试错法”研发模式在材料设计领域遇到的主要问题与挑战,归纳了数据驱动的高熵含能新材料智能设计研发模式带来的重大变革与机遇,全面梳理了高熵合金在含能材料领域的应用现状,并提出了发展的新思路,以及需要迅速解决的各类共性核心技术问题。

Material genetic engineering is a disruptive,cutting-edge technology in materials technology and has been the main direction of material innovation and upgrading.Promoting the intelligent design and generation of materials is significant in enhancing the production capacity of high-end new materials and meeting the demand for high-end new materials for significant equipment.This research profoundly analyzes the necessity of applying high entropy alloy intelligent design to the field of energetic materials,summarizes the main problems and challenges encountered by the traditional“trial and error”research and development mode in the field of material design,summarizes the significant changes and opportunities brought by the data-driven high entropy energetic new material intelligent design research and development mode,summarizes the current application status of high entropy alloys in the field of energetic materials,and proposes new development ideas.Some common core technical issues that need to be quickly resolved are also pinpointed.