社会组织参与乡村数字化治理的路径研究

Research on the path of social organizations participating in rural digital governance

在“数字中国”的建设中,数字乡村的建设占据了核心地位。数字技术已经深入到乡村治理的各个环节中,重塑了乡村治理的关键要素,并推动了乡村治理向数字化方向转变。目前我国乡村地区正处于由传统向现代化转变阶段,乡村社会组织作为一种新兴的社会化力量对推动乡村数字化治理有着至关重要的作用。在推动乡村向数字化转型的过程中,现代社会组织在构建共建、共治、共享的社会治理结构方面具有不可替代的功能和价值,这对于乡村地区的数字化治理和推动乡村地区数字化转型起到了至关重要的作用。目前,乡村社会组织在参与乡村数字化治理过程中面临的主要挑战是公共参与乡村数字化治理的能力不足、乡村数字化治理中的制度尚未健全、社会组织参与的主动性和热情并没有得到充分体现,导致无法形成一个协同的乡村数字化治理力量。因此,需要从加强政府主导、培育新型农民和提升基层党组织能力等方面来构建乡村社会组织参与数字乡村治理的长效机制。

In the construction of"digital China",the construction of digital villages occupies a central position.Digital technology has penetrated into all aspects of rural governance,reshaping the key elements of rural governance and promoting the transformation of rural governance in the direction of digitalization.At present,China's rural areas are in the stage of transformation from tradition to modernization,and rural social organizations,as an emerging social force,have a crucial influence on the promotion of rural digital governance.In the process of promoting the transformation of the countryside to digitalization,modern social organizations have irreplaceable functions and values in building a social governance structure of common construction,common governance and sharing,which plays a vital role in the digital governance of rural areas and promoting the digital transformation of rural areas.At present,the main challenges faced by rural social organizations in the process of participating in rural digital governance are the insufficient capacity of public participation in rural digital governance;the system in rural digital governance is not yet sound;the initiative and enthusiasm of social organizations to participate in rural digital governance are not fully reflected,resulting in the inability to form a synergistic rural digital governance force.Therefore,it is necessary to build a long-term mechanism for rural social organizations to participate in digital rural governance by strengthening the government's leadership,cultivating new types of farmers and improving the capacity of grass-roots party organizations.