工业互联网推进现代化产业体系建设的机制及路径探析

The Mechanism and Path Analysis of Industrial Internet Promoting the Construction of Modern Industrial System

现代化产业体系作为现代化国家的物质技术基础,是我国在新发展阶段推进中国式现代化、构建新发展格局、实现高质量发展的重要内容。工业互联网作为新一代信息通信技术与实体经济深度融合形成的新型基础设施、应用模式与产业生态,在国家政策导向和市场需求引领的双重驱动下进入快速发展期。工业互联网主要通过技术创新、产业融合、国际合作三重机制系统性地推进现代化产业体系建设,但仍然面临创新自主性、融合协调性与国际开放性不足等诸多现实制约。因此,应适度超前部署工业互联网平台建设,充分利用工业互联网国际合作平台,优化现代化产业体系发展的制度环境;与此同时,提高企业数字化水平,鼓励企业参与工业互联网产业联盟,加快培育现代化产业生态的市场需求。从政府和企业两个层面分别构建自上而下、自下而上的推进路径并加以融合,共同推进现代化产业体系建设。

As the material and technology foundation of a modernized nation,modern industrial system is an important content of promoting Chinese-style modernization,establishing a new development pattern,and achieving high-quality development in the new development stage of China.The Industrial Internet,emerging as a new type of infrastructure,application model and industrial ecosystem formed by the deep integration of a new generation of information and communication technology with the real economy,is experiencing rapid development driven by national policy guidance and market demand.The industrial Internet systematically promotes the construction of a modern industrial system mainly through the triple mechanism of technological innovation,industrial integration and international cooperation,but it still faces many practical constraints such as insufficient innovation autonomy,coordination in integration and international openness still exist.Therefore,it is advisable to proactively deploy the construction of Industrial Internet platform,make full use of the international cooperation platform of industrial Internet,optimize the institutional environment for the development of modern industrial system,enhance the digitalization level of enterprises,encourage their participation in Industrial Internet industry alliance,and expedit the market demand for cultivating a modern industrial ecology.From the two levels of government and enterprise,the top-down and bottom-up path framework is constructed and integrated to jointly promote the construction of modern industrial system.