摘要
美国历史上的“哈佛平权运动”是一场相对独立的教育运动,旨在争取教育平权。这场运动推动了教育公平,并对美国黑人及少数族裔的教育生态产生了重大影响。历经政治抗争和法律斗争,外在的教育平等权利逐渐得到保障。哈佛平权运动为教育平权和教育公平提供了重要的经验和启示,同时也揭示了教育制度、资源分配不均、历史遗留问题和现实挑战等方面的问题。为了解决这些问题,可以通过调整和创新教育政策、优化资源配置和利用、推动社会力量的参与和协同等方式来实现教育公平。政府、学校和社会各界需要共同努力,以推进教育公平,从而促进人类社会的文明进步。
The"Harvard Equal Rights Movement"in American history was a relatively independent educational movement aimed at fighting for educational equality.This movement propelled the cause of education equity and had a significant impact on the educational landscape for African Americans and other minority groups in the United States.Through political and legal struggles,external educational equality rights gradually became protected.The Harvard Equal Rights Movement provides important experiences and insights for education equity and fairness,while also revealing issues with the education system,uneven resource allocation,historical legacies,and real-world challenges.To address these issues,we can achieve education equity through adjusting and innovating education policies,optimizing resource allocation and utilization,and promoting social participation and collaboration.Governments,schools,and society as a whole need to work together to advance education equity,thereby promoting the civilization progress of human society.
出处
《山东高等教育》
2024年第1期73-80,91,92,共10页
Review of Higher Education
关键词
哈佛平权运动
教育公平
种族隔离
教育平权
平权法案
Harvard Affirmative Action Case
Education Equity
Apartheid
Equal Rights of Education
Equal Rights Act