戏剧融入高校美育的应用路径研究

Research on the Application Path of Integrating Drama into Aesthetic Education in Colleges and Universities

戏剧是促进高校美育发展的一个重要载体,戏剧融入高校美育不仅丰富了美育教学内容、教学方法和美学理论,还能促进学生正确价值观的建立,开阔其艺术知识视野,提高学生审美能力。部分高校过多重视智育教育,存在对美育重视不够、美育师资力量薄弱以及美育课程设置不合理等问题。戏剧具有教育性、趣味性、艺术性等特征,是促进高校美育发展的一个重要途径。将戏剧融入高校美育应在课程设置上细分化和系统化,将戏剧作品进一步精品化、经典化,并借助多媒体、互联网开拓多样的教学方式,开展多元的戏剧实践活动,以构建智慧化美育设施,形成戏剧美育新生态。

Drama is an important carrier to promote aesthetic education in colleges and universities.The integration of drama into aesthetic education in colleges and universities can not only enrich the teaching contents and teaching methods plus aesthetic theory but also promote the identification of students’correct senses of values,broaden students’vision in artistic knowledge,and improve students’aesthetic competence.Some colleges and universities emphasize intellectual education,but neglect the problems such as insufficient attention to aesthetic education,insufficient teachers of aesthetic education,and unreasonable curriculum design of aesthetic education.Drama is an important approach to promote the development of aesthetic education because of its educational,interesting and artistic characteristics.This research suggests that the integration of drama into aesthetic education should be differentiated and systematized in curriculum design for further refining and classicizing theatrical works.Meanwhile,a variety of teaching methods should be developed to carry out diversified drama practice activities with the help of multimedia and the Internet,so as to build intelligent aesthetic education facilities and form a new ecology of drama aesthetic education.