脑卒中康复患者运动依从性研究进展

Research progress of exercise compliance in convalescent patients with stroke

脑卒中有着高发病率、高病死率、高致残率以及高复发率的特点,脑卒中患者定期进行康复锻炼,可最大限度恢复肢体功能,防止脑卒中复发,作者对脑卒中康复患者运动依从性的评估工具、影响因素及干预策略进行综述,提出未来应加强深入探究患者运动依从性不同阶段纵向的变化,同时建议进一步丰富运动形式,创新护理干预模式,加强院内外联系,以提高脑卒中康复患者的运动依从性。

Stroke has the characteristics of high incidence,mortality,disability and recurrence.Regular rehabilitation exercise for stroke patients can maximize the recovery of limb function and prevent the recurrence of stroke.This study summarized the assessment tools,influencing factors and intervention strategies for exercise compliance of patients with stroke rehabilitation,and suggested further exploring the longitudinal changes of patients' exercise compliance at different stages,further enriching the exercise forms,innovate the nursing intervention mode,and strengthen the relationship between hospitals and the outside world to improve the exercise compliance of patients with stroke rehabilitation in the future.