激光/荧光陶瓷成型技术的研究进展

Research Progress in Laser/Phosphor Ceramic Forming Technology

激光/荧光陶瓷具有优异的物理化学和发光稳定性能,在激光、照明和显示领域应用广泛。陶瓷成型技术是实现材料结构功能一体化的重要环节,直接决定了陶瓷关联器件的发光品质和服役行为,是当前研究的热点问题。本文综述了激光/荧光陶瓷成型技术的最新研究进展,系统总结了激光/荧光陶瓷成型的原理、成型方法、技术特征和应用范围,着重分析了各类成型技术在陶瓷制备、结构设计及其性能调控方面的影响。最后,讨论了激光/荧光陶瓷面临的结构设计、素坯成型和光热性能调控等问题,并展望了激光/荧光陶瓷成型-结构-功能-器件一体化的发展趋势。

Laser/phosphor ceramics exhibit exceptional physicochemical and luminescent stability,rendering them indispensable in the fields of laser technology,lighting engineering,and display applications.Ceramic molding technology is a crucial factor in achieving the integration of material structure and function,which directly impacts the luminous quality and service behavior of ceramic-related devices.It remains a hot topic in current research.This article reviews the latest research progress in laser/fluorescent ceramic forming technology,systematically summarizes the principles,forming methods,technical characteristics,and application scope of this process and focuses on analyzing the impact of various forming technologies on ceramic preparation,structural design,and property control.Finally,the issues pertaining to structural design,blank formation and photothermal performance regulation of laser/phosphor ceramics are deliberated upon,with a forecast made on the developmental trajectory towards integration of formation-structure-function-device in laser/phosphor ceramics.