马克思恩格斯历史观的逻辑结构及运思方式分析

Analysis of the Logical Structure and Operational Thinking Mode of Marx and Engels'Historical Perspective

马克思恩格斯历史观的逻辑结构及运思方式是在坚持历史唯物主义和唯物辩证法基础上确立的,由此构成的基本模式包括历史精神的思维模式、历史事件的阐释模式和历史研究的辩证分析模式,在话语叙事上体现为历史表述的“语法”、历史阐释的“句法”以及历史话语的“语义”。马克思恩格斯历史观的思想和叙事在其著作中有多方面的表现,在分析无产阶级及资产阶级演变历程及其相互关系中的应用,在分析阶级斗争历程及其未来形态中的应用,以及在分析意识形态发展历程及其功能中的应用,尤为引人注目。

The logical structure and operational thinking mode of Marx and Engels'historical perspective are founded on historical materialism and materialistic dialectics.The fundamental mode of thought involves the spirit of history,interpretation of events and dialectical analysis of historical research.These are expressed in the discourse and narrative as the syntax of historical expression,the syntax of historical interpretation,and the semantics of historical discourse.In regards to discourse and narrative,it is demonstrated through the"grammar"of historical expression,the"syntax"of historical interpretation,and the"semantics"of historical discourse.Marx and Engels'historical perspective is manifest in their writings,particularly in the exploration of the evolution and dynamics between the working and aff luent classes,the progression and future trajectory of class struggles,and the interpretation of ideological development and its significance.