精准营养联合情绪释放干预对腹腔镜结直肠癌根治术患者营养水平、免疫功能及心理韧性的影响

Effects of Precision Nutrition Combined with Emotional Release Intervention on Nutritional Level,Immune Function and Mental Toughness of Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Radical Surgery for Colorectal Cancer

目的:探讨精准营养联合情绪释放干预对腹腔镜结直肠癌根治术患者营养水平、免疫功能及心理韧性的影响。方法:选取2021年6月—2022年12月于宜春市人民医院进行腹腔镜结直肠癌根治术的患者64例,根据随机数字表法分为两组。对照组(n=32)采用常规肠外营养疗法及情绪释放干预,研究组(n=32)采用精准营养疗法联合情绪释放干预。对两组营养水平、免疫功能及心理韧性进行对比及分析。结果:干预后研究组血红蛋白(hemoglobin,Hb)、白蛋白(albumin,ALB)、血清总蛋白(serum total protein,STP)、转铁蛋白(transferrin,TRF)水平均较对照组更高(P<0.05)。干预后研究组CD3^(+)、CD4^(+)、CD4^(+)/CD8^(+)均较对照组更高(P<0.05)。干预后研究组免疫球蛋白(immunoglobulin,Ig)A、IgG、IgM水平均较对照组更高(P<0.05)。干预后研究组坚韧、乐观、力量评分及总分均较对照组更高(P<0.05)。结论:精准营养疗法联合情绪释放干预能有效增强腹腔镜结直肠癌根治术患者营养状况、免疫功能及心理韧性。

Objective:To investigate the effects of precision nutrition combined with emotional release intervention on nutritional level,immune function and mental toughness of patients underwent laparoscopic radical surgery for colorectal cancer.Method:A total of 64 patients who underwent laparoscopic radical surgery for colorectal cancer in Yichun People's Hospital from June 2021 to December 2022 were selected and divided into two groups according to random number table method.The control group(n=32)received conventional parenteral nutrition therapy and emotional release intervention,and the study group(n=32)received precision nutrition therapy combined with emotional release intervention.The nutritional level,immune function and mental toughness of the two groups were compared and analyzed.Result:After the intervention,the levels of hemoglobin(Hb),albumin(ALB),serum total protein(STP)and transferrin(TRF)in the study group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,CD3^(+),CD4^(+)and CD4^(+)/CD8^(+)in the study group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the levels of immunoglobulin(Ig)A,IgG and IgM in the study group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the toughness,optimism,strength scores and total scores of the study group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Precision nutrition therapy combined with emotional release intervention can effectively enhance the nutritional status,immune function and mental toughness of patients undergoing laparoscopic radical surgery for colorectal cancer.