摘要
鄂尔多斯盆地南缘平凉期发育规模生物礁滩型储层,目前对该区的研究主要集中在礁滩体的类型、成因、区域演化等方面,而对礁滩体的地球物理预测尚未开展系统研究。为了提高礁滩体的预测精度,建立礁滩体储层地震预测方法,通过野外露头实地踏勘,结合岩心及分析测试等资料,对镶边台地高能环境下的生物礁滩发育特征进行研究。通过已知井的井震响应特征,建立礁滩体正演模型,同时开展流体活动性、地震纹理属性分析,形成研究区礁滩体储层的地震预测方法。结果表明:鄂尔多斯盆地南缘平凉组主要发育碳酸盐岩台地边缘-浅水陆棚沉积体系;礁滩体主要分布于台地边缘亚相,多期叠置;高亮体和纹理属性对礁滩体的预测效果最好,2种方法的联合应用大大提高了礁滩体预测精度。研究成果为台缘带礁滩体平面分布规律预测和鄂尔多斯盆地南缘平凉组礁滩体的勘探开发奠定基础。
Large-scale reef-beach reservoirs were developed in Pingliang period in southern margin of Ordos Basin.Previous studies on this area mainly focused on the types,genesis and regional evolution of reef-beach bodies,but geophysical prediction of reef-beach bodies has not been systematically studied.In order to improve prediction accu-racy of reef-beach bodies and establish seismic prediction method,the development characteristics of reef-beach bodies in high-energy environment of rimmed platform is studied through outcrops field reconnaissance combining with core analysis and test data.Reef-beach forward model is established through seismic response characteristics of known wells,and fluid activity and seismic texture attribute are analyzed to form seismic prediction method for reef-beach reservoir in studied area.The results show that mainly carbonate platform margin-shallow water shelf sedi-mentary system developed during Pingliang period in southern margin of Ordos Basin.Reef-beach bodies are main-ly distributed in platform margin subfacieswith multi-period superimposition.Highlight bodies and texture attributes have the best prediction effect for reef-beach bodies,and combined application of these 2 methods significantly im-proves prediction accuracy of reef-beach bodies.The research provides basis for reef-beach body prediction in plat-form margin and exploration and development of reef-beach bodies of Pingliang Formation in southern margin of Or-dos Basin.
作者
单俊峰
金科
吴炳伟
崔晓磊
崔广智
杨时杰
汪国文
吴文柱
张坤
SHAN Junfeng;JIN Ke;WU Bingwei;CUI Xiaolei;CUI Guangzhi;YANG Shijie;WANG Guowen;WU Wenzhu;ZHANG Kun(PetroChina Liaohe Oilfield Company,Panjin 124010,China;E&D Research Institute of PetroChina LiaoHe Oilfield Company,Panjin 124010,China)
出处
《大庆石油地质与开发》
CAS
北大核心
2024年第2期1-9,共9页
Petroleum Geology & Oilfield Development in Daqing
基金
中国石油集团有限责任公司重大科技专项“辽河油田千万吨持续稳产关键技术研究”(2017E-1601)。
关键词
鄂尔多斯盆地南缘
平凉组
礁滩体
镶边台地
响应特征
地震属性
southern margin of Ordos Basin
Pingliang Fomation
reef-beach body
rimmed platform
response characteristics
seismic attribute