大学生体育云竞赛的特征及其模式

Characteristics and Model of University Sports Online Competitions

体育云竞赛是一种依托移动互联网平台进行的体育竞赛活动,是传统体育竞赛在网络时代的新发展模式.运用文献资料法、个案分析法及逻辑分析法对大学生体育云竞赛的特征及其模式进行深入研究.研究发现体育云竞赛的模式主要有线上和线下相结合,线上体育云竞赛2种模式.个案分析得出大学生体育云竞赛组织实施可以分为准备阶段、发布信息、竞赛规程、名次评定与赛事总结5个步骤.组织实施时需要注意竞赛规则与制度、裁判评定、技术支持与保障、宣传推广、组织协调与总结评估6个方面.本研究成果使得体育竞赛的参与者和观众能够通过虚拟的体育竞技空间进行互动,打破地域和时间的限制,推动体育竞赛活动的创新和发展.

Sports online competition is a kind of sports competition activity relying on the mobile internet platform,which is a new development mode of traditional sports competition in the network era.The characteristics of college students'sports online competition and its mode are studied in depth by using the literature method,case study method and logical analysis method.It is found that the modes of sports online competition mainly include the combination of online and offline,and online sports competition.The case study concludes that the organization and implementation of university sports online competition can be divided into five steps,namely,preparation stage,release of information,competition regulations,ranking evaluation and event summary,and the organization and implementation need to pay attention to six aspects,namely,competition rules and systems,referees'evaluation,technical support and guarantee,publicity and promotion,organization coordination and summary evaluation.The research results of this paper enable the participants and spectators of sports competition to interact through the virtual space of sports competition,break the limitation of region and time,and promote the innovation and development of sports competition.