民族民间文学和舞蹈的交融及对旅游产业的影响——以陇南白马藏族为例

The Intermingling of Ethnic Folk Literature and Dance and Its Impact on Tourism Industry: Taking Longnan Baima Tibetan as an Example

民间文学和舞蹈是民族艺术文化中生命力极其旺盛的两个部分,因为有着共同的文化地理空间和发展历史,且都用自己的方式确认着本民族的思想特质和精神信仰,所以它们彼此间有着天然的同一共融性。然而,在长期的历史演变中,双方都还存在着一些缺口或者缝隙,需要彼此对照或者补充,才能向前健康发展。在对陇南白马藏族进行广泛调研后发现,它们在内容表达上可以相互补充、互通有无;在意涵阐释上,无论是整体寄寓,还是细节、意象的局部象征,都能互融互解。总之,双方形成了一种密切的交融关系,并对旅游产业带来了深刻的影响。在这些影响中,既有能促动旅游发展、提高产业效率的积极方面,也有导致旅游肤浅化、过度商业化的消极方面,更有未来数字化技术广泛运用后可能产生的多面影响,都需认真对待。

Folklore and dance are two extremely vital parts of national art and culture.There are many ways to share commonalities.Because they share a common cultural geographical space and development history,and both reflect the ideological characteristics and spiritual beliefs of their own nation in their own ways,they have a natural compatibility with each other.However,in the long-term historical evolution,there are still some gaps between the two sides,which need to be compared or supplemented with each other in order to develop healthily.After conducting extensive research on the Baima Tibetans in Longnan,it was found that they can complement and communicate with each other in terms of content expression;in terms of interpretation of meaning,whether it is the overall meaning or local details,they can be integrated and understood.In short,both sides have formed a close and harmonious relationship,which has had a profound impact on the tourism industry.Among these impacts,there are both positive aspects that can promote tourism development and improve industrial efficiency,as well as negative aspects that lead to superficial and excessive commercialization of tourism,and the potential multifaceted impacts that may arise from the widespread use of digital technology in the future,all of which need to be taken seriously.