地铁车站出入口建筑设计分析

Analysis on the Design of Subway Station Entrance and Exit Building

随着我国城市建设的快速发展,轨道交通作为城市发展进程中的重要民生工程,为城市公共交通和人们出行带来了诸多便利,作为一种重要的城市轨道交通工具,地铁对城市公共交通的运行和发展起着重要作用。地铁车站的出入口建筑在地面公共交通与城市轨道交通之间起到连接与转换的作用,文章对地铁车站出入口建筑进行了分类,研究了地铁车站出入口建筑的设计方法,包括明确边界条件、分析客流走向和考虑地块开发,并探讨了出入口建筑造型及立面的设计特点。

With the rapid development of urban construction in China,rail transit,as an important livelihood project in the process of urban development,has brought many conveniences to urban public transportation and people's travel.As an important urban rail transit tool,subway plays an important role in the operation and development of urban public transportation.The entrance and exit buildings of subway station play the role of connection and transformation between ground public transportation and urban rail transit.This paper classifies the entrance and exit buildings of subway station,studies the design methods of entrance and exit buildings of subway station,including defining boundary conditions,analyzing passenger flow direction and considering plot development,and discusses the design characteristics of entrance and exit building shape and facade.