龙山文化白陶产地的初步研究——以两城镇等遗址白陶样品为例

Preliminary Study of the Source of Longshan Culture White Pottery:A Case Study of White Pottery from Liangchengzhen and Other Sites

利用岩相及主量和微量化学元素分析,对城子崖、丁公与两城镇、尧王城等两组龙山文化遗址发现的白陶样品进行检测和对比,证明这些白陶样品原料大多为本地获得。但城子崖遗址相对较容易获取优质陶土,两城镇遗址的白陶来源则呈现出多元化,部分优质白陶器应来自西部的城子崖、丁公等遗址。

Using petrographic analysis and major and trace element analysis,systematic examination and comparison were conducted on white pottery samples unearthed from four large Longshan culture sites in the western part of the Haidai region,namely Chengziya,Dinggong,and Liangchengzhen and Yaowangcheng to the east.Through this analysis,in addition to geological background surveys and research,this study reveals that most raw materials for white pottery samples from the eastern and western groups of sites in the Haidai region were probably locally obtained.While high-quality clay was more easily accessible at the Chengziya and Dinggong sites,white pottery from the Liangchengzhen and Yaowangcheng sites showed a diversity of sources,with some high-quality white pottery likely imported from more distant regions to the west.This indirectly reflects the existence of wider social networks and even stronger political and military power within political groups associated with these two sites.