结构试验课程虚拟仿真结构实验室的构建

Construction of Virtual Simulation Structure Laboratory in the Teaching of Structure Test

为提高土木工程专业学生解决复杂工程问题的能力,进一步适应专业实践教学发展的需要,结构试验课程在实践教学环节进行虚拟仿真实验技术的创新。针对课程实践教学中存在的问题,基于土木工程创新实践中心基础,创建了虚拟仿真结构实验室,将虚拟仿真(VR)技术应用于结构试验课程的实践教学。以偏心受压短柱虚拟仿真实验为例,介绍了VR技术在综合性实验中的应用方法及路径。教学效果表明,VR实验具有良好的沉浸式体验,能够有效地提高学生的理论分析与实践能力。

In order to improve the ability of civil engineering students to solve complex engineering problems and adapt to the needs of professional practice teaching development,the innovation of virtual simulation experiment technology is carried out in the practice teaching of the course of Structure Test.In view of the problems existing in the practice teaching,the virtual simulation structure laboratory was created based on the hardware foundation of the civil engineering innovation practice center,and virtual simulation(VR)technology was applied to the practice teaching of Structure Test.Taking virtual simulation experiment of eccentric compression short column as an example,the application method of VR technology in the experiment are introduced.The teaching effect shows that students can get a good immersive experience in the virtual experiment environment,and the experiment design can effectively improve students’theoretical analysis and practical ability.