夜市空间转型影响因素及照明对策研究

The Factors Influencing the Transformation of Night Market Space and Night Market Lighting Countermeasures

文章提出影响夜市空间发展转型的关键性因素为:电气现代化促进城市光环境、夜空间、夜市文化发展(1800—1930年),全球化驱动夜间经济、夜市空间现代化转型(1930—2000年),后现代消费主义驱动(2000年—)夜市空间需求转型等;指出中国现有夜市空间、夜间经济(NTE)、夜市光环境、技术层面(照明产品及系统)在政策、研究方面的联系不足,需完善夜市经济-夜市空间(环境)-夜市光环境-夜市照明规划设计指引-夜市照明产品与技术系统,夜市低碳照明体系-智能光环境-人因需求(情感、健康)的研究路线与接驳关系等;提出后疫情时代中国夜市照明的研究和对策为:夜市健康照明、夜市景观艺术照明、夜市弹性照明(智慧照明)等。

The key factors that influence the development and transformation of night market space are:electrical modernization promotes the development of night market space and culture(1800—1930).Economic globalization had driven the transformation of night economy and night market space modernization(1930—2000).Postmodern consumerism has been influencing the transformation of night market space and demand(2000—),etc.There is a lack of policy and research connections between current night market(urban)space,night time economy(NTE),urban(night market)lighting environment,and lighting technology(products and systems)in China that requires attention and improvement.It is also necessary to connect low-carbon lighting system for night markets,intelligent lighting environment,and human interactive factors(emotional and health).The research and practical focus of China's night market lighting in the post epidemic era may be on night market health lighting,night market art lighting,and night market resilience lighting(intelligent lighting).