制丝工业建筑遗产典型案例研究——以嘉兴制丝针织联合厂自缫车间为例

A Typical Case Study on Silk-making Industral Building Heritage:Taking the Self Reeling Workshop of Jiaxing Silk Knitting Joint Factory as an Example

研究通过文献采集和现场调研,归纳提出了嘉兴制丝针织联合厂历经的5阶段的发展进程,概况分析了厂区的环境概貌以及作为地域性制丝工业建筑遗产典型案例的现存自缫车间建筑概况。在分析总结出制丝工业建筑在平面布局、跨度与层数、“物理环境调节空间”设置等基本特征基础上,对嘉兴制丝针织联合厂自缫车间的功能适配性和结构体系逻辑理性特征进行了解析。据此,分析阐述了自缫车间建筑的价值认知及其保护与活化利用可资借鉴的3种模式。

Through literature collection and on-site investigation,it explicates the five-stage development process of Jiaxing Silk Knitting Joint Factory,and analyzes the general situation of the factory environment and the existing self-reeling workshop as a typical case of regional silk-making industral building heritage.Based on the summaries of basic characteristics of self-reeling buildings in plane layouts,span and building storeys,and setting of"physical environment adjustment space",it analyzes the functional suitability and rational characteristics of structural systems of self-reeling workshop of Jiaxing Silk Knitting Joint Factory.Accordingly,it expounds the value cognition of self-reeling workshop and three models of conservation and activated utilization.