从寄畅园看中国传统园林中家族文化的体现

The Reflection of Family Culture in Traditional Chinese Gardens from Jichang Garden

作为江南私家园林代表之一的寄畅园,拥有百年的历史和文化,其杰出的空间布局成为研究中国传统园林的典型。而寄畅园四百多年来一直为无锡秦氏家族所有并保留至今,在我国园林中实属罕见。文章以中国传统园林起源以及建造过程中的情感表达为主要研究内容,选取寄畅园为研究对象,以其建造和传承为背景,从园林建造目的、社会格局的特征以及园林发展过程及动因几个方面,探究中国传统园林中的家族文化的体现。

As one of the representatives of Jiangnan private gardens,Jichang Garden has a century of history and culture,and its outstanding spatial layout has become a typical example of studying Chinese traditional gardens.The paper focuses on the origin of Chinese traditional gardens and the expression of emotions in the construction process.Selecting Jichang Garden as the research object and taking its construction and inheritance as the background,this paper explores the embodiment of family culture in traditional Chinese gardens from the aspects of the construction purpose,the characteristics of social pattern and the development process and motivation of gardens.