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Synthesis and Characterization of Nonionic Waterborne Polyurethane and Application to Wool Fabric Finishing

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摘要 A nonionic waterborne polyurethane(WPU) was synthesized by the self-emulsification method using polyether diol(N220),isophorone diisocyanate(IPDI),trimethylolpropane poly(ethylene glycol monomethyl ether)(N120),1,4-butanediol(BDO) and trimethylolpropane(TMP) as the main materials.The effects of the NCO/OH ratio on the emulsion and film properties of NWPU were explored.The experimental results show that the NWPU prepared at an NCO/OH ratio of 1.1 has good emulsion stability and easy film formation,and the resultant film was elastic,soft,and transparent.The sample was used for wool finishing and the application performance was evaluated.When the NWPU dosage reached 40 g·L^(-1),the fabric area felt shrinkage rate reduced from 8.97% to 4.75%,the pilling rating raised from grade 2-3 to grade 4,and the whiteness value only decreased by 3.87%.
作者 殷映婷 FENG Mao 姚金波 牛家嵘 YIN Yingting;FENG Mao;YAO Jinbo;NIU Jiarong(School of Textile Science and Engineering,Tiangong University,Tianjin 300387,China)
出处 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第2期497-505,共9页 武汉理工大学学报(材料科学英文版)
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