马约翰体育思想对新时代学校体育的影响研究

Study on the Influencee of John Ma's Sportss Thought on School Sports in the New Era

该文采用文献资料法和历史比较法等研究方法,对马约翰体育思想精神内涵进行细致的梳理和研究,对新时代学校体育改革发展进行分析,并比较不同时代背景下马约翰体育思想对新时代学校体育的镜鉴作用和影响关系。研究表明,马约翰体育思想的内容包括体育强国强民、体育即教育、培养完全人格、坚持普及和提高并重、价值迁移终身体育。马约翰体育思想中“健康第一,德育至上”的教育理念,体育的迁移价值实现终身体育,通过体育建设振兴国家的思想与精神是值得新时代学校体育借鉴和参考的。

This paper uses the research methods of literature review and historical comparison to study the spiritual connota-tion of John Ma's sports thought in detail,analyze the reform and development of school sports in the new era,and com-pare the reference effect and influence relationship of John Ma's sports thought on school sports in the new era under differ-ent backgrounds.The research shows that the content of John Ma's sports thought includes followings:strengthening the country and the people through sports,sports as education,cultivating complete personality,insisting on both popularization and improvement,and lifelong sports through value migration.The education idea of"health first,moral education first"in Ma John's physical education thought,the value migration of physical education to realize lifelong physical education,and the idea and spirit of revitalizing the country through physical education construction are worth learning and thinking for school physical education in the new era.