剖宫产对母婴双方的多器官功能、免疫水平及血糖变化的影响研究

The Effects of Cesarean Section on Multiple Organ Function,Immune Levels,and Blood Glucose Changes in both Mother and Baby

探究剖宫产对母婴双方的多器官功能、免疫水平及血糖变化所造成的影响。选取2021年1月—2022年1月于南京市妇幼保健院分娩的90例产妇作为研究对象,其中45例产妇实施剖宫产,纳入观察组;另外45例产妇实施阴道分娩,纳入对照组。比较两组产妇以及新生儿的多器官功能、免疫水平及血糖变化。结果显示,两组产妇以及新生儿多器官功能之间的差异不显著;对两组产妇的免疫水平进行对比,发现两组产妇IgG指标差异较为显著,其他指标差异不明显;经阴道分娩产妇以及新生儿各个阶段血糖指标优于剖宫产产妇以及新生儿,组间差异存在统计学意义(P<0.05)。剖宫产产妇以及新生儿相较于经阴道分娩的产妇以及新生儿而言,多器官的功能以及免疫水平差异相对较小,血糖变化差异较大。

Explore the effects of cesarean section on the multi organ function,immune levels,and blood glucose changes of both mother and baby.Ninety parturients who gave birth at Nanjing Women and Children’s Healthcare Hospital from January 2021 to January 2022 were selected as the research subjects.Among them,45 parturients underwent cesarean section and were included in the observation group;An additional 45 parturients underwent vaginal delivery and were included in the control group.Compare the multi organ function,immune levels,and blood glucose changes between two groups of parturients and newborns.The results showed that there was no significant difference in multi organ function between the two groups of parturients and newborns;Comparing the immune levels of two groups of parturients,it was found that there was a significant difference in IgG indicators between the two groups,while the differences in other indicators were not significant;The blood glucose indicators of vaginal delivery mothers and newborns at various stages were better than those of cesarean section mothers and newborns,and there was a statistically significant difference between the groups(P<0.05).Compared to vaginal delivery,cesarean section mothers and newborns have relatively smaller differences in multi organ function and immune levels,while blood glucose changes vary significantly.