光固化复合树脂用于治疗牙体病牙位的临床分析

Clinical Analysis of Light Cured Composite Resin for the Treatment of Dental Diseases and Positions

目的:对牙体病牙位治疗工作中应用光固化复合树脂的临床疗效进行分析。方法:于2021年1月~2022年1月在因牙缺损牙体病于本院接受治疗的患者中抽取94例纳入观察对象,根据缺损牙位将其分为对照组(前磨牙)和观察组(前牙)各47例,均接受光固化复合树脂填充治疗,对比临床疗效。结果:从治疗有效率来看,观察组与对照组相比差异有显著性意义(97.18%,82.61%,χ^(2)=13.258,P=0.000);治疗前两组牙周袋探诊深度、附着丧失情况,差异无显著性意义(P>0.05);治疗后两组上述两项指标均有所降低(P<0.05),且观察组均低于对照组,差异有显著性意义(t=6.587,6.333,P<0.01);从修复后当下的龈沟出血指数评分来看,两组对比差异无显著性意义(P>0.05);治疗6个月后、12个月后,两组的龈沟出血指数评分均有所降低(P<0.05),并且同时间点观察组均明显低于对照组,差异有显著性意义(P<0.05);从不良反应发生率来看,观察组和对照组对比,差异有显著性意义(3.52%,13.04%,χ^(2)=11.879,P<0.001)。结论:牙体病牙位治疗工作中应用光固化复合树脂的临床疗效确切,但是与前磨牙相比,前牙的修复效果更佳,具有更高的舒适度,并且有利于促进牙齿美观和固化。

Objective:To analyze the clinical efficacy of using light cured composite resin in the treatment of dental diseases.Methods:From January 2021 to January 2022,94 patients who received treatment for dental defects and diseases in our hospital were selected as observation subjects.They were divided into a control group(premolars)and an observation group(anterior teeth)based on the position of the missing teeth,with 47 patients in each group.All patients received light cured composite resin filling treatment,and the clinical efficacy was compared.Results:From the perspective of treatment effectiveness,the comparison between the observation group and the control group(97.18%,82.61%,χ^(2)=13.258,P=0.000),meaningful;From the perspective of the depth of periodontal pocket exploration and loss of attachment between the two groups before treatment,P>0.05,and the difference was not significant;After treatment,both groups showed a decrease in the above two indicators(P<0.05),and the observation group was significantly lower than the control group(t=6.587,6.333;P<0.01);From the current score of gingival sulcus bleeding index after repair,the comparison between the two groups showed no significant difference(P>0.05);After 6 and 12 months of treatment,the gingival sulcus bleeding index scores of both groups decreased(P<0.05),and at the same time point,the observation group was significantly lower than the control group(P<0.05),which was significant;From the incidence of adverse reactions,the comparison between the observation group and the control group was significant(3.52%,13.04%,χ^(2)=11.879,P<0.001).Conclusion:The clinical efficacy of using light cured composite resin in the treatment of dental diseases is definite,but compared to premolars,the restoration effect of anterior teeth is better,with higher comfort,and is beneficial for promoting tooth aesthetics and solidification.