面向视障者的交互设计色彩识别研究

Research on Interaction Design for Color Recognition for the Visually Impaired

研究旨在解决视障人士在产品交互过程中的色彩识别问题,及这种信息获取的不公给视障人士带来的不便。通过实验、调查及数据分析,总结可辅助视障者进行色彩识别的交互设计法则。通过分析不同视觉情况的视障者视觉认知特征,研究如何合理利用对比度、亮度和饱和度等色彩属性,及跨感觉通道的跨模态一致性原则,从而提高视障者的色彩识别能力,达到信息获取平等和交互无障碍,并为面向视障者的交互设计研究提供新思路。

This research aims to address the color recognition challenges faced by visually impaired individuals during product interaction and the inconvenience caused by this unequal access to information.Through experiments,surveys,and data analysis,principles of interactive design are summarized to assist visually impaired individuals in color recognition.By analyzing the visual cognitive characteristics of individuals with different visual conditions,the study explores how to effectively utilize color attributes such as contrast,brightness,and saturation,as well as the principle of cross-modal consistency across sensory channels.This approach aims to enhance color recognition abilities for visually impaired individuals,achieving equal access to information and barrier-free interaction.The research provides new insights for interaction design studies focused on the visually impaired.