台湾北管古路戏音乐源流考

Research on the Origin of Taiwan Beiguan Gulu Opera Music

在台湾地区传统社会中,北管是婚丧嫁娶、迎神赛会等民俗仪式中不可或缺的角色。古路戏是台湾北管中较为重要的一个唱腔类型。本文旨在从剧目与“本事”、常用乐器、唱腔类型、音乐形态等维度,来考证北管古路戏与西秦戏、昆曲在音乐方面存在着密切的源流关系,以期为研究台湾北管音乐的源流提供有益参考。

In traditional Taiwan Residents society,Beiguan played an indispensable role in folk rituals such as weddings,funerals,deity processions,and more.Gulu Xi stands out as a significant singing style within Beiguan.This paper aims to scrutinize the close musical connections between Beiguan Gulu Opera,Xiqin opera,and Kunqu Opera.It does so by examining aspects such as repertoire and stories,commonly used musical instruments,singing styles,and musical forms.Through this analysis,the paper seeks to provide valuable insights into the origins of Taiwan Beiguan Gulu Opera music.