摘要
现有技术证据不仅包括对比文件证据,还包括公知常识性证据。通过结合两个案例,探讨如何挖掘现有对比文件证据,以证据为支撑形成结论,以及如何规范公知常识认定和使用。这不仅需要筑牢事实认定基础,还要重视逻辑推理过程。在审查过程中,需要正确认定公知常识,树立证据意识,培养证据优先、充分说理的审查习惯,提高审查效率。
Prior art evidence includes not only comparative documentary evidence,but also common general knowledge.By combining the two cases,this paper explores how to mine the existing comparative documentary evidence,form conclusions based on evidence,and how to regulate t he identification a nd u se of common general k nowledge.T his requires not only t he foundation of factual identifi cation,but also the logical reasoning process.During the review,it is necessary to correctly identify common general knowledge,establish evidence awareness,cultivate evidence-fi rst and fully reasoned reviews habits,and improve the review effi ciency.
作者
张秋红
ZHANG Qiuhong(Patent Examination Cooperation Tianjin Center of the Patent Office,CNIPA,Tianjin 300304,China)
出处
《专利代理》
2024年第1期101-105,共5页
Patent Agency
关键词
证据意识
逻辑推理
审查效率
evidence awareness
logical reasoning
review efficiency