摘要
胆道闭锁是由于肝外与肝内胆管发生进行性纤维炎性梗阻而导致的胆汁淤积性肝硬化,并最终以肝衰竭为结局的一类疾病,是小儿肝移植手术的常见适应证。本文将探讨胆道闭锁的发病机制、诊断方法、肝移植手术时机、手术方式及术后并发症;同时探讨小儿肝移植的现状及发展。
Biliary atresia is a category of disease caused by biliary cirrhosis due to progressive fibro-inflammatory obstruction of extrahepatic and intrahepatic bile ducts,and eventually progresses into liver failure.It is a common indication for liver transplantation in children.In this article,the pathogenesis,diagnosis of biliary atresia,timing,procedures and postoperative complications of liver transplantation were illustrated.Meantime,current status and development of pediatric liver transplantation were discussed.
作者
夏普开提·甫拉提
吐尔洪江·吐逊
温浩
姚刚
Xiapukaiti·Fulati;Tuerhongjiang·Tuxun;Wen Hao;Yao Gang(Digestive Vascular Surgery Center,Department of Liver&Laparoscopic Surgery,the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi 830054,China)
出处
《中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志》
CAS
2024年第1期1-4,共4页
Chinese Journal of Hepatic Surgery(Electronic Edition)
基金
国家自然科学基金(82270632)
省部共建中亚高发病成因与防治国家重点实验室包虫病专项(SKL-HIDCA-2020-BC4)。
关键词
胆道闭锁
儿童
肝移植
Biliary atresia
Children
Liver transplantation