经颈静脉肝内门体静脉分流术治疗门静脉高压专家共识

Consensus on Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt in Portal Hypertension

经颈静脉肝内门体静脉分流术(TIPS)广泛应用于门静脉高压及其并发症的治疗。近年来,TIPS的适应证、手术方式、术后管理等相关研究都有了新的进展。中华医学会消化病学分会消化微创介入协作组邀请TIPS领域(包括消化科、肝病科、介入放射科、肝胆外科)的相关专家,以循证医学为依据,更新TIPS治疗门静脉高压共识意见,旨在规范和推进TIPS技术在门静脉高压治疗中的临床应用和术后管理。

Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt(TIPS)is widely used in the treatment of portal hypertension and its complications.In recent years,massive progress has been made with further research of TIPS on its indications,technology,and postoperative management.On behalf of the Digestive Minimally Invasive Intervention Collaborative Group of the Chinese Society of Gastroenterology,Chinese Medical Association,we invited experts relevant to TIPS(including gastroenterologists,hepatologists,interventional radiologists,and hepatobiliary surgeons)to discuss and update the consensus on TIPS in portal hypertension basing on current evidence.It aims to standardize and promote the clinical application and postoperative management of TIPS technology in the treatment of portal hypertension.