中国警察心理健康的研究进展及分析

Research Progress and Analysis of Police Mental Health in China

警察在维护和保障社会治安中扮演重要角色,警察的心理健康不容忽视。基于文献计量学分析,对中国知网数据库1985—2023年间收录的有关中国警察心理健康的期刊文献进行可视化分析,对中国警察心理健康的研究热点进行了总体概述和微观探析。结果显示,中国警察的心理健康问题已得到学者们的高度重视和深入探究。一方面,研究对象与内容集中,重点突出。研究主要关注了公安民警、监狱警察等警种的心理健康问题,并注重从个体和环境两方面为其提供应对措施。另一方面,研究层次清晰,导向明显。目前,主要分为中国警察心理健康问题导向研究和中国警察心理健康对策导向研究。

Police play an important role in maintaining and safeguarding social order,and their mental health cannot be ignored.Based on bibliometric analysis,a visual analysis was conducted on journal articles related to the mental health of Chinese police included in CNKI database from 1985 to 2023,providing an overall overview and micro analysis of the research hotspots on the mental health of Chinese police.The research results show that the mental health issues of Chinese police have received high attention and in-depth exploration from scholars.On the one hand,the research object and content are concentrated and the focus is prominent.The research mainly focuses on the psychological health issues of police officers such as public security officers and prison police,and focuses on providing coping measures from both individual and environmental perspectives.On the other hand,the research level is clear and the direction is clear.At present,it is mainly divided into research on the psychological health issues of Chinese police and research on the psychological health strategies of Chinese police.