湖北随州叶家山西周墓地出土漆器整理与研究

Survey and Research of Lacquerware Unearthed from the Western Zhou Tombs at Yejiashan in Suizhou of Hubei Province

湖北随州叶家山曾国墓地至少有63座墓葬发现了漆器或漆器残片,许多漆器的器形、纹样可辨。经过科学发掘和整理,可以确认的器类主要有圆盘、豆、禁、觚(及棒形器)、杯、盾、弓、铜漆木复合壶等。叶家山墓地出土漆器,是近年来西周漆器最重要的发现之一,为研究西周时期漆器的形制、功能、器用等提供了重要材料。

At least 63 Western Zhou tombs at the Yejiashan cemetery in Suizhou of Hubei Province contain lacquerware or lacquerware fragments.The shape and form,as well as decorative patterns,are recognizable for many of them.Through scientific excavation and surveys,vessels were identified,including plates,dou,jin,gu(and stick-shaped vessels),cups,shields,bows,and bronze-lacquer-painted wooden jars.The lacquerware unearthed from the Yejiashan tomb site is one of the most significant discoveries of Western Zhou lacquerware in recent years,which offers important material for studying the shape and form,function,and use of lacquerware during the Western Zhou period.