广西设施蔬菜发展现状分析与对策

Development Status Analysis and Countermeasures of Facility Vegetables in Guangxi

发展设施蔬菜种植,能有效提高蔬菜单位面积产量,增加农民种植收益,提升产品市场竞争力。但广西设施蔬菜播种面积占比仍不到3%,离我国设施蔬菜播种面积占比约18%的平均水平有较大差距,且存在产业布局不够合理、技术集成转化不够广泛、规模化效应受限等问题。本文通过分析广西设施蔬菜产业的基础与现状,研判产业发展存在的问题和挑战,提出加快设施蔬菜生产结构调整、提升科技支撑水平、创新经营管理模式等对策建议,拟为广西蔬菜产业转型升级和高质量发展提供支撑。

The development of facility vegetable planting can effectively improve the yield of vegetables per unit area,increase farmers′planting income,and enhance the market competitiveness of products.However,the planting area of facility vegetables in Guangxi still accounts for less than 3%,which is far from the average level of about 18%of the planting area of facility vegetables in China,and there are some problems such as unreasonable industrial layout,insufficient technology integration and transformation,and limited scale effect.Based on the analysis of the foundation and current situation of the facility vegetable industry in Guangxi,this article analyzes the problems and challenges existing in the development of the industry,and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions to accelerate the adjustment of the production structure of facility vegetables,improve the level of scientific and technological support,and innovate the management mode,so as to provide support for the transformation and upgrading and high-quality development of the vegetable industry in Guangxi.