新文科视域下“汉语言文学+”模式研究

A Study of the"Chinese Language and Literature+"Model in the New Liberal Arts Perspective

汉语言文学专业作为传统与老牌文科专业,在新的时代语境与社会现实需求中逐渐表征出日益边缘化的发展态势.2018年8月,中共中央正式提出新文科建设理念,为汉语言文学专业的转型与变革提供了重要的契机,汉语言文学专业跳脱出固有框架,实现文学与心理学、哲学、经济学、历史学等多学科、多专业的交叉融合,即实现“汉语言文学+”的新型专业模式.在“汉语言文学+”模式实践过程中,要处理好守正与赓续、创新与质量、通识与专识关系的实践准则,以此在更大范围内发现、研究、阐释汉语言文学专业的相关问题,实现对汉语言文学专业固化、封闭化发展困境的突围,从而在“汉语言文学+”模式的推广中转变传统汉语言文学专业的发展理念,构建出具有中国特色的汉语言文学专业体系.

As a traditional and established liberal arts major,the Chinese language and literature major is gradually showing an increasingly marginalized development trend in the new era context and social reality needs.In August 2018,the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China officially proposed the concept of new liberal arts construction,providing an important opportunity for the transformation and transformation of the Chinese language and literature major.The Chinese language and literature major breaks away from its inherent framework and realizes the cross integration of literature,psychology,philosophy,economics,history and other disciplines and specialties,that is,to achieve a new professional model of"Chinese language and literature+".In the process of practicing the"Chinese Language and Literature+"model,it is necessary to handle the practical principles of maintaining integrity and continuity,innovation and quality,and the relationship between general knowledge and specialized knowledge,in order to discover,research,and explain the relevant problems of the Chinese Language and Literature major on a larger scale,achieve breakthroughs in the solidification and closed development difficulties of the Chinese Language and Literature major,and transform the traditional development concept of the Chinese Language and Literature major in the promotion of the "Chinese Language and Literature+"model,and build a professional system of Chinese Language and Literature with Chinese characteristics.