米·巴·希什金作品中的复活主题与神话元素

The Resurrection Theme and Mythologeme in M.P.Shishkin’s Works

复活主题在希什金的作品中占据首要地位。以其为中心,可将作家的所有作品视为一个由主题网联系起来的超文本。通过对复活主题的起源、俄罗斯文学作品中的复活主题以及希什金作品中表现复活主题的主要手段“神话元素”进行分析,可以发现正是在各种表现复活主题的神话元素的意义交叉点上构建起了作者的整体诗学,其独特性体现在“通过语言和文字来复活”这一思想上。

The theme of resurrection occupies a primary position in Shishkin’s works.With it as the center,all works of the writer can be regarded as a hypertext linked by thematic network.By analyzing the origin of the resurrection theme,the resurrection theme in Russian literary works,and the“mythologeme”,the main means of expressing the resurrection theme in Shishkin’s works,we can find that it is at the intersection of the meanings of various mythologeme that express the resurrection theme,constructed the author’s overall poetics.And its uniqueness is reflected in the idea of“resurrection through language and writing”.