制度现代化:中国式现代化的关键要素

Institutional Modernization:The Key Element of Chinese Path to Modernization

中国式现代化是中国共产党领导的以人民为主体和中心的现代化,是进一步彰显中国特色社会主义制度本质和优势的现代化,其关键在于制度现代化。中国式现代化赋予制度现代化以鲜明特质和突出优势:坚持人民至上,彰显党性与人民性的有机统一;坚持自信自立,彰显改革性与定型化的有机统一;坚持守正创新,彰显传承性与时代性的有机统一。中国式现代化的核心要素,对进一步深化体制改革和制度创新、不断推进制度现代化提出了更高要求。围绕中国式现代化核心要素,深入推进制度现代化要着力解决的关键问题是:进一步完善党的领导制度体系,确保党始终走在现代化前列;进一步完善全过程人民民主制度体系,确保人民当家作主;进一步完善政府治理制度体系,确保经济社会高质量发展;进一步完善社会治理制度体系,确保社会全面进步和人的全面发展。

Chinese path to modernization,with institutional modernization as the key,is led by the CPC with the people at the principal position and the center and highlights further the essence and advantages of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics.It endows institutional modernization with distinctive characteristics and prominent advantages:adhere to putting the people first and highlight the unity of Party spirit and people spirit,maintain self-confidence and standing on our own feet and demonstrate the unity of reform and standardization,and uphold fundamental principles while breaking new ground and demonstrate the unity of inheritance and contemporariness.Its core elements put forward higher requirements for deeper institutional reform and innovation and constant promotion of institutional modernization.Focusing on these elements,the key issues to be resolved in deepening institutional modernization are further improvements of:the Party’s leadership system to ensure that it is always at the forefront of modernization,the system for whole-process people’s democracy to ensure that the people run the country,the governance system to ensure high-quality economic and social development,and the social governance system to ensure comprehensive social progress and human development.