土壤重金属污染的环境影响评价及管理分析

Environmental Impact Assessment and Management Analysis of Soil Heavy Metal Pollution

重金属污染产生于多个方面,例如矿山开采、工业化工生产等方面。虽然,这些领域为建筑、生活提供了各种便利与原料,是经济发展与科学进步的体现,但由此引发的生态环境问题已然成为社会各界广泛关注的焦点。尤其是土壤中的重金属对环境的破坏更为突出。在这一背景下,本文探讨了土壤重金属污染的来源与危害,研究土壤重金属污染的环境影响评价及管理,为保护生态环境、土壤污染的预测、治理和土地利用管理提供合理化的环境决策依据。

Heavy metal pollution occurs in multiple aspects,such as mining,industrial and chemical production,etc.Although these fields provide various conveniences and raw materials for architecture and daily life,reflecting economic development and scientific progress,the ecological and environmental problems caused by them have become a widespread focus of attention from all sectors of society.Especially heavy metals in soil have a more prominent impact on the environmen.In this context,this article explores the sources and hazards of soil heavy metal pollution,studies the environmental impact assessment and management of soil heavy metal pollution,and provides a rational environmental decision-making basis for protecting the ecological environment,predicting and controlling soil pollution,and managing land use.