北洋政府时期鲁省大学的筹办及发展困境

The Preparation and Development Difficulties of Universities in Shandong Province during the Beiyang Government Period

北洋政府时期,山东曾有三所大学屡志报端:曲阜大学,初声颇高,然中道搁置;私立青岛大学,创始艰难,守成不易;山东大学,酝酿良久,却昙花一现。三所大学皆于1921年左右发起,虽殊途却终同归。教育政策、人才匮乏、派系缠斗、军阀斗争皆成为北洋政府时期限制山东高等教育发展的重要因素。

During the Beiyang Government period,there were three universities in Shandong:Qufu University,the initial sound was quite high,but the middle road was shelved;Private Qingdao University,the founding is difficult,not easy to maintain;Shandong University,brewing for a long time,but a flash in the pan.All three universities were founded around 1921,although different roads led to the same result.Education policy,lack of talents,factional struggle and warlord struggle all became important factors restricting the development of Shandong higher education during the Beiyang government period.