病毒感染后咳嗽辨治理论探析

Analysis of the theory of on syndrome differentiation treatment of virus-infected cough

在呼吸道病毒感染的高发季节,病毒感染后咳嗽逐渐成为感染者出现的主要症状之一。提高对病毒感染后咳嗽的理解有助于临床工作者进行诊治处理。中医认为,病毒感染后咳嗽以呼吸道病毒感染为始动原因,病机以外邪犯肺、肺失宣降为本,常可损及脾胃肝肾。据此,本文围绕病毒感染后咳嗽的病因病机展开讨论,根据病毒感染后外邪侵袭、机体正气不足,提出清除余邪、扶本益肺为纲与辨证施治相结合的治疗原则,注重后期顾护脏腑功能。

During the season of high incidence of virus infection,virus-infected cough has gradually become one of the major syndromes faced by people infected with the disease.A better understanding of virus-infected cough will help clinicians diagnose and manage it.Traditional Chinese medicine believes that virus-infected cough is initially caused by a virus infection,and the pathogenesis is based on the invasion of the lungs by external pathogens and the loss of lung ventilation,which can often damage the spleen,stomach,liver,and kidney.Therefore,the etiology and pathogenesis of virus-infected cough are discussed in this paper.According to the invasion of external evil and the deficiency of healthy qi in the body after virus infection,the treatment principle of eliminating the remaining pathogens and supporting lung and combining treatment with syndrome differentiation is proposed,focusing on the care of viscera functions.