河南省高校大学生社交焦虑与气质类型关系研究

Relationship Between Social Anxiety and Temperament Types of College Students in Henan Province

为研究河南省大学生社交焦虑与气质类型关系,采用陈会昌修订的“气质类型量表”与Leary“交往焦虑量表”对河南省部分在校大学生的气质类型与社交焦虑关系进行问卷调查。结果发现,不同性别大学生间各量表评分差异具有统计学意义,且女生的社交焦虑得分高于男生。大学生气质类型在性别与是否为独生子女上均无显著差异,在生源地与年级上也无显著差异。大学生焦虑得分与胆汁质、多血质、粘液质气质类型呈负相关,与抑郁质气质类型具有正相关性。

In order to study the relationship between social anxiety and temperament type of college students in Henan Province,Chen Huichang“Temperament Type Scale”and Leary“Communication Anxiety Scale”were used to investigate the relationship between temperament type and social anxiety of some college students in Henan Province.The results show that there are significant differences in the scores of various scales between different genders of college students in Henan Province,and the scores of social anxiety of women are higher than that of men.There were no significant differences in the temperament types of some college students in Henan Province in terms of gender and whether they were only children.There was no significant difference in the place of origin and grade.The anxiety scores of some college students in Henan Province were negatively correlated with the types of choleric temperament,sanguineous temperament and mucinous temperament,and positively correlated with the types of depressive temperament.