教育通用人工智能大模型标准体系框架研制

Development of Standard System Framework for General Artificial Intelligence Large Model in Education

当前,人工智能大模型在各领域迅猛发展,其中教育领域的人工智能大模型虽然能够在知识生产、知识计算和知识服务方面完成多种智能任务以提供教学辅助,但其在功能构建、数据收集与管理、教学测评和应用等方面仍存在局限,同时缺乏适用于多个教育场景的通用人工智能大模型。基于此,文章从人工智能的发展和标准化的现状出发,对教育通用人工智能大模型的概念、原则和属性做出界定,并提出教育通用人工智能大模型标准体系,包括总体框架、信息模型、数据规范、测评规范和教学应用要求等,以从指导角度对教育通用人工智能大模型的研发、应用、管理和评估进行规范。文章通过研究,旨在规范通用人工智能大模型在教育领域的应用与发展,赋能、赋智于教育,推动教育的高质量发展。

At present,emerging technologies of artificial intelligence(AI)large models are developing rapidly in various fields.Although AI large models in education could complete various intelligent tasks in knowledge production,computation,and services to provide teaching assistance,it still has limitations in function construction,data collection and management,teaching evaluation and application,etc.At the same time,there is a lack of general AI models applicable to multiple educational scenarios.Based on this,starting from the development and standardization of AI and focusing on the general AI large models,this paper defined the concept,principles,and attributes of educational general AI large models.The standardized system for educational general AI large models was proposed,which included the overall framework,information model,data specification,evaluation specification and teaching application requirements,to to standardize development,application,management,and evaluation of educational general AI large models from the perspective of guidance.Through research,the paper was aimed to standardize the application and development of general AI lerge models in the field of education,energize and empower education with intelligence,and promote high-quality development.