高校足球运动损伤成因、特征及对策研究

Study on Causes,Characteristics and Countermeasures of Sports Injury in Football of Colleges and Universities

高校大学生在日常的足球训练和足球比赛中受伤频频发生。为降低高校足球运动损伤发生的概率,改变大学生对足球运动受伤概率大的惯性认识,对高校大学生进行问卷调查研究并总结,高校大学生及足球教练员对伤病的预防、损伤的处理、医学相关知识的传播以及伤病急救实践能力上严重不足,同时在课程的组织、场地器材的检验、教材和急救器材的供给上存在诸多问题,这有悖于“健康中国”发展理念。该文旨在有效地推进高校足球教学中运动损伤的研究工作,探讨如何提高教师自身的职业素养、如何提高学生的身体素质、如何培养“体医融合”复合型人才,改变足球运动容易受伤的惯性思维,降低高校足球教学中运动损伤的概率,传播“健康中国”理念。

Injuries tocollege students occur frequently in daily football training and football games.In order to reduce the probability of college football injuries and change the inertia of college students'understanding of the high probability of injuries in football,we conducted a questionnaire survey on college students and summarized that there is a serious lack of college students'and football coaches'ability to prevent injuries and illnesses,deal with injuries,spread medical knowledge and first-aid for injuries and illnesses,at the same time,there are a lot ofproblems in the organization of courses,the inspection of field equipment,and the provision of teaching materials and first-aid equipment,which is contrary to the development concept of"Healthy China".This study aims to effectively promote the research work of sports injuries in football teaching in colleges and universities,explore how to improve teachers'professional quality,how to improve students-physical fitness,how to cultivate interdisciplinary talents of"Physical and medical Integration",change the injury-prone conventional thinking of football,reduce the probability of sports injuries in football teaching in colleges and universities,spread the idea of"Healthy China".