基于GIS的农村快递末端配送网点选址案例分析

Case Analysis of Rural Express Terminal Distribution Site Selection Based on GIS

为了满足日益增加的农村快递配送需求,解决农村快递末端配送网点有效选址问题,文章以贵港市中里乡为例,应用GIS技术对该地区的地形和人口居住情况进行研究,结合已有的配送网点位置,利用禁忌搜索算法对该地区快递物流配送网点选址进行重新规划。通过应用禁忌搜索算法对GIS计算模型进行优化,GIS计算模型对中立乡进行了更为系统化的调查研究,给出了更合理的快递物流配送坐标点,这为进一步优化物流服务体验、加快农村物流快递网络有效运转提供了借鉴参考。

In order to meet the increasing demand of rural express delivery and solve the problem of effective site selection of rural express terminal distribution network,this paper takes Zhongli Township of Guigang City as an example,studies the terrain and population living situation of this area by using GIS technology,and re-plans the site selection of the express logistics distribution network in this area by using Tabu Search algorithm combined with the location of the existing distribution network.By using Tabu Search algorithm to optimize the GIS calculation model,the GIS calculation model has conducted a more systematic investigation and research on Zhongli Township.A more reasonable distribution coordinate point of express logistics is given,which provides reference for further optimizing logistics service experience and speeding up the effective operation of rural logistics express network.