声门下区占位的诊断与治疗(附5例报告)

Diagnosis and treatment of subglottic mass(report of 5 cases)

声门下区病变非常罕见,总结我院2017至2022年5例声门下新生物的临床资料,分析其临床表现、辅助检查表现、治疗方案、病理特征。5例患者中,1例为声门下多形性腺瘤,1例为声门下肉芽肿,1例为声门下乳腺癌转移,1例为声门下原发的腺样囊性癌,1例为免疫球蛋白G4相关疾病,随访至今均无复发。声门下区占位容易漏诊,怀疑该区病变时,应进行系统耳鼻喉检查,早期发现病变,改善预后。

Subglottic masses is very rare.The clinical data of five cases of subglottic mass in our hospital from 2017 to 2022 were summarized,and their clinical manifestations,auxiliary examination findings,treatment plan and pathological features were analyzed.Among the 5 patients,1 case was subglottic pleomorphic adenoma,1 case was subglottic granuloma,1 case was subglottic breast cancer metastasis,1 case was subglottic primary adenoid cystic carcinoma,and 1 case was immunoglobulin G4-related disease.No recurrence was observed in the patients so far.Subglottic mass is easy to be missed.Therefore,when the lesion is suspected in this area,the examination of ear,nose and throat should be carried out systematically to detect the lesion early and improve the prognosis.